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Commit 37903d40 authored by Shraddha Raghuram's avatar Shraddha Raghuram
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......@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ fertilizer_data = {
},
'Maize': {
'China': 2072804000,
'United States of America': 81000000000,
'United States of America': 5498537000,
'Brazil': 1290529000,
'India': 191400000,
'Netherlands': 7264597
......@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ fertilizer_data = {
'Wheat': {
'China': 4633043000,
'United States of America': 321239103,
'Brazil': 249809000000,
'Brazil': 275366959,
'India': 4762989,
'Netherlands': 12784878
}
......
......@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ $$
<div class="h2">How Much Money Would We Save?</div>
<p>
The main goal of our solution is omitting the use of fertilizers. Therefore, firstly, the amount of money that we would save primarily depends on the operating costs of a farm that goes towards purchasing fertilizer. We made an analysis for this amount for the Netherlands as well as the top 4 agricultural producers of the world, China, USA, Brazil, and India. We made this analysis for the most nitrogen-utilizing crops: sugar beet, maize, wheat, and rapeseed. Since Brazil and India do not intensively produce sugar beet but do produce sugar cane, we also made this calculation for these countries. In this analysis, we made a few assumptions. The first assumption was that the nitrogen-based fertilizer being used was urea-based, which has 46% nitrogen. The second assumption was that the use of NitroBLAST seeds would not increase the operational costs of the farm significantly, as compared to the use of regular seeds. The calculation was then done in the following way using data from <a href="#analysis" style="color: #185A4F;">[11]</a>. For example, for the cultivation of maize in China, annually 300 kg N/ha of urea-based fertilizer is applied to a cultivation area of 8.59 million hectares. The cost of this fertilizer is 0.37 USD per kg, leading to an annual estimate of 2 billion USD spent in China on urea-based fertilizer for the nitrogen supply required for the cultivation of maize. You can see the analysis done for the other crops and countries in the following plot: <i>insert plot here</i>.
The main goal of our solution is omitting the use of fertilizers. Therefore, firstly, the amount of money that we would save primarily depends on the operating costs of a farm that goes towards purchasing fertilizer. We made an analysis for this amount for the Netherlands as well as the top 4 agricultural producers of the world, China, USA, Brazil, and India. We made this analysis for the most nitrogen-utilizing crops: sugar beet, maize, wheat, and rapeseed. Since Brazil and India do not intensively produce sugar beet but do produce sugar cane, we also made this calculation for these countries. In this analysis, we made a few assumptions. The first assumption was that the nitrogen-based fertilizer being used was urea-based, which has 46% nitrogen. The second assumption was that the use of NitroBLAST seeds would not increase the operational costs of the farm significantly, as compared to the use of regular seeds. The calculation was then done in the following way using data from <a href="#czapp" style="color: #185A4F;">[11]-[49]</a>. For example, for the cultivation of maize in China, annually 300 kg N/ha of urea-based fertilizer is applied to a cultivation area of 8.59 million hectares. The cost of this fertilizer is 0.37 USD per kg, leading to an annual estimate of 2 billion USD spent in China on urea-based fertilizer for the nitrogen supply required for the cultivation of maize. You can see the analysis done for the other crops and countries in the following plot: <i>insert plot here</i>.
</p>
<p>
......@@ -302,6 +302,23 @@ $$
<li id="tam"><a href = "https://www.gminsights.com/industry-analysis/fertilizer-market" style="color:#185A4F;">Fertilizer Market Size & Share | Growth Forecast Report – 2032. (n.d.). Retrieved October 2, 2024, from https://www.gminsights.com/industry-analysis/fertilizer-market</a></li>
<li id="sam"><a href = "https://www.gminsights.com/industry-analysis/fertilizer-market" style="color:#185A4F;">Fertilizer Market Size & Share | Growth Forecast Report – 2032. (n.d.). Retrieved October 2, 2024, from https://www.gminsights.com/industry-analysis/fertilizer-market</a></li>
<li id="sam1"><a href = "https://www.mordorintelligence.com/industry-reports/united-states-fertilizers-market#" style="color:#185A4F;">United States Fertilizers Market Analysis | Industry Growth, Size & Forecast Report. (n.d.). Retrieved October 2, 2024, from https://www.mordorintelligence.com/industry-reports/united-states-fertilizers-market#</a></li>
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<li id="rapeseedchina"><a href="https://www.researchgate.net/figure/China-s-rapeseed-major-and-minor-crop-areas-by-province_fig1_325465794/#" style="color:#185A4F;">China’ s rapeseed: major and minor crop areas by province. (n.d.). Retrieved October 2 2024</a></li>
<li id="wheatchina"><a href="https://www.cimmyt.org/news/chinas-wheat-production-critical-to-global-food-security/#" style="color:#185A4F;">China’s wheat production critical to global food security – CIMMYT. (n.d.). Retrieved October 2 2024</a></li>
<li id="faoindia"><a href="https://www.fao.org/4/a0257e/A0257E05.htm" style="color:#185A4F;">Fertilizer use by crop in India. (n.d.). Retrieved October 2 2024</a></li>
<li id="icl"><a href="https://icl-growingsolutions.com/agriculture/crops/oil-seed-rape/#" style="color:#185A4F;">Growing Oilseed Rape - Fertilizers for Rapeseed | ICL. (n.d.-a). Retrieved October 2 2024</a></li>
<li id="icl-b"><a href="https://icl-growingsolutions.com/agriculture/crops/oil-seed-rape/#" style="color:#185A4F;">Growing Oilseed Rape - Fertilizers for Rapeseed | ICL. (n.d.-b). Retrieved October 2 2024</a></li>
<li id="hoogerkamp"><a href="#" style="color:#185A4F;">Hoogerkamp D. (n.d.). II\lS T I TUUT VOOR RATIONELE SUIKERPRODUKTIE DEVEWPMENTS IN SUGAR BEET GROWING IN THE NETHERLANDS.</a></li>
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<li id="sugarbeetindia"><a href="https://www.statista.com/statistics/765883/india-area-of-cultivation-for-sugarcane/" style="color:#185A4F;">India: sugarcane cultivation area 2023 | Statista. (n.d.). Retrieved October 2 2024</a></li>
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<li id="fixrate">Turk-Kubo, K.A., Mills, M.M., Arrigo, K.R. et al. UCYN-A/haptophyte symbioses dominate N2 fixation in the Southern California Current System. ISME COMMUN. 1, 42 (2021). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s43705-021-00039-7" style="color:#185A4F;">https://doi.org/10.1038/s43705-021-00039-7</a></li>
<li id="ucyn-a2">Suzuki S, Kawachi M, Tsukakoshi C, Nakamura A, Hagino K, Inouye I, Ishida KI. Unstable Relationship Between Braarudosphaera bigelowii (= Chrysochromulina parkeae) and Its Nitrogen-Fixing Endosymbiont. Front Plant Sci. 2021 Dec 3;12:749895. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2021.749895. PMID: 34925404; PMCID: PMC8679911.</li>
<li id="globalmarket">Global Market Insights <a href="https://www.gminsights.com/industry-analysis/fertilizer-market" style="color:#185A4F;">https://www.gminsights.com/industry-analysis/fertilizer-market</a></li>
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